Annual Report 2023

219 2023 Annual Report Transport International Holdings Limited NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Expressed in Hong Kong dollars unless otherwise indicated) 1 Material accounting policies (continued) (z) Related parties (i) A person, or a close member of that person’s family, is related to the Group if that person: (1) has control or joint control over the Group; (2) has significant influence over the Group; or (3) is a member of the key management personnel of the Group or the Group’s parent. (ii) An entity is related to the Group if any of the following conditions applies: (1) The entity and the Group are members of the same group (which means that each parent, subsidiary and fellow subsidiary is related to the others). (2) One entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of a group of which the other entity is a member). (3) Both entities are joint ventures of the same third party. (4) One entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity. (5) The entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Group or an entity related to the Group. (6) The entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (i). (7) A person identified in (i)(1) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity). (8) The entity, or any member of a group of which it is a part, provides key management personnel services to the Group or to the Group’s parent. (aa)Segment reporting Operating segments, and the amounts of each segment item reported in the financial statements, are identified from the financial information provided regularly to the Group’s most senior executive management for the purposes of allocating resources to and assessing the performance of the Group’s various lines of business and geographical locations. Individually material operating segments are not aggregated for financial reporting purposes unless the segments have similar economic characteristics and are similar in respect of the nature of products and services, the nature of production processes, the type or class of customers, the methods used to distribute the products or provide the services, and the nature of the regulatory environment. Operating segments which are not individually material may be aggregated if they share a majority of these criteria.